The drama is a very popular form of literary genre which is being written as well as performed on the stage since ancient times. Whether it is Kalidas during the Gupta period, William Shakespeare during the Elizabethan period or George Bernard Shaw in the twentieth century, all these playwrights has embarked upon a majestic stature in the arena of literature. They have undeniably set up such elevated benchmarks which is a pi for every young and aspiring dramatist Tamildhool. There is no doubt regarding the fact that most of the early English dramatist had taken inspiration from Greek play writers such as Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides. In the Greek Language a play is defined as an action that is performed on the stage along with characters before the audience. The Greek acted before the Gods to please him. Therefore a number of tragic and comic plays were written during that era. But as far as English plays are concerned, it has been categorized into various categories such as liturgy plays, mystery plays, miracle plays, morality plays, tragedies, comedies and the modern plays. In the present age, they are divided into two divisions; full length plays and short plays.
The Drama Writer in Kolkata has to write a play keeping in view some very essential aspects of the drama without which it would be considered as incomplete or nearly futile. Some of the pivotal elements include plot, character, stage, dialogue, soliloquy and audience. Apart from these there are some other vital factors as well such as language, supernatural element, subject matter and costumes Tamil dhool. The stage is one of the most important elements without which no play cannot be enacted or performed. Basically the stage where the plays are conducted is shaped like a bow with various doors for entrance. The characters enter from one door and exit from the other after playing their role. The audience watches the drama and extols the actors. The acting is watched from both sides. The plot is the series of the events which is present in every kind of literary genre such as novels and story. The dramatist divides plot or events into three different parts exposition, middle or body and denouement. Some plays also comprise of sub plots. It is a theme around which the whole story revolves. Introduction or Exposition is placed in the first act or beginning of the drama. As Shakespeare supports the statement that virtue is rewarded and vice is punished.
The story of the drama is carried forward by the characters. There is a central character who is the major actor, an actress, a negative character and other supportive characters. For example, in the Shakespearian plays the heroes played the most vital role. All the characters must enact their role properly so that it can well be understood by the audiences. The story is written in dialogue form, which is uttered by the characters. The dramatist makes dialogues simple and short, as that the characters utter them easily but in one breath. The dramatist puts the spirit of attraction.
Drama is the mode of narrative fiction which is represented by way of a performance. Previously drama was only enacted in the theatre by the actors on the stage and in front of the audience. The act is often accompanied by music and dance since some dreams are meant to be read or improvised. Everything is carried out through the script which is produced in front of the audience. The trend of acting in front of audience is becoming increasingly popular such that individuals join the drama group and classes to enhance their talent in acting. Drama is the only way through which a person can be anyone. The very task of the play is to capture the exact essence of the culture which is shown through it. Drama projects the opinions and attitudes of the day or certain age. By joining the group of dramatists, improvisation skills get honed. It is the response to the new and unexpected situation. We learn how to respond in life when unexpected events happen.
In drama, the participants are asked to take part in the group work or activity. You can explore the relation both on and off the stage. The participant learns the communication skills and it also allows him/her to make new friends. Drama casts a great influence in the lives of human beings. On the stage, one experiences real life drama in the form of personal experience as was seen in some news or current affairs. Even while watching television, one is exposed to fictional drama. Simply by studying the impact of drama in the culture, you tend to examine whatever is shown in the news more critically and objectively. One can distinguish between the ‘good’ and the ‘bad’ drama. The play group helps you realize the purpose in life. You get to see your aim and the ways of attaining the aim. By engaging in the activity you love, you tend to become motivated and this takes you towards success.